P rotary carbon-film potentiometers
Electronica
- Manufacturer
- Electronica

- Country
- Romania
- Year
- Unknown
- Category
- Components
- Type
- Potentiometers
- Documentation score
- 1/5
- Last edited
- 16 OCT 2026
Specifications
- Type
- rotary, carbon film
- Standard
- STAS 9614/2-74
- Construction
- 8 different values (see Variants)
- Resistance (Rn)
- 100 Ω…5 MΩ
- Resistance, min
- 100 Ω
- Resistance, max
- 5000000 Ω
- Law (taper)
- lin, log
- Tolerance
- ±20 % (Rn ≤ 250 kΩ), ±30 % (Rn > 250 kΩ)
- Rated power (Pdn)
- 0.1–0.25 W (see Variants)
- Rated power, log
- 0.05–0.125 W (see Variants)
- Limit voltage (Unlim)
- 100–250 V (see Variants)
- Limit voltage, log
- 70–200 V (see Variants)
- Insulation voltage (Uiz)
- 500–750 V (see Variants)
- Switch
- 0.5 A / 250 V, 0.5 A (1 A) / 250 V (see Variants)
- Tandem tracking
- ≤ 4 dB, ≤ 1 dB (see Variants)
- Shaft lengths (L)
- 5 different values (see Variants)
- Shaft length, min
- 12–32 mm (see Variants)
- Shaft length, max
- 32–80 mm (see Variants)
- Mechanical endurance
- 10 000…25 000 operations
- Mechanical endurance, min
- 10000 operations
- Climatic category
- 10/070/21
- Marking
- in clear
- Application
- general use
Variants (23)
| Note | Compare | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P-32721 | single | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | — | — | — | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 a; versions —, A, B, C, D, E, F; p = 12 mm (—, A, B), 5 (C), 14 (D), 8 (E), 10 (F) | |
| P-32722 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 b; p = 12 mm (—, A, B), 5 (C), 14 (D), 8 (E), 10 (F) | |
| P-32725 | tandem | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | ≤ 4 dB | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 c; versions —, A | |
| P-32728 | single | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 d (—), e (A); versions —, A; A = without mounting device | |
| P-32729 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 f (—), g (A); versions —, A; A = without mounting device | |
| P-32730 | tandem | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | ≤ 4 dB | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 h (—), i (A); versions —, A | |
| P-32844 | single | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 j | |
| P-36087 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 16 | 80 | fig. 17.1 k | |
| P-32723 | double | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 32 | 80 | fig. 17.1 l | |
| P-32724 | double, with switch | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 32 | 80 | fig. 17.1 m (A); versions —, A; p = 12 mm (—), 14 (A) | |
| P-32727 (with commutator) | single, with commutator | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 20 | 80 | fig. 17.1 n; code printed P-32727 twice in the 2nd edition; the 1st edition gives this type as P-32726 | |
| P-32727 (with switch and commutator) | single, with switch and commutator | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80 mm | 20 | 80 | fig. 17.1 o | |
| P-32838 | single | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | — | — | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 p | |
| P-32897 | single | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | — | — | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 q; versions —, A, B, C, D; p = 10 mm (—), 6 (A, C), 5 (B), 8 (D) | |
| P-32899 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | 0.5 A / 250 V | — | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 r | |
| P-32961 | single | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | — | — | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 s | |
| P-32962 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | 0.5 A / 250 V | — | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 t | |
| P-34179 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | 0.5 A (1 A) / 250 V | — | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 u | |
| P-34180 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | 0.5 A (1 A) / 250 V | — | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 v | |
| P-34649 | tandem | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | — | ≤ 1 dB | 12, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm | 12 | 32 | fig. 17.1 w; 1st edition: tandem tracking ≤ 4 dB | |
| P-34598 | PD1020 | lin 100 Ω…5 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 5000000 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 250 | 200 | 750 | — | — | 12, 15, 16, 20, 25, 32, 40 mm | 12 | 40 | fig. 17.1 x | |
| P-32841 | single | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 150 | 100 | 500 | — | — | — | — | — | fig. 17.1 y; no shaft length given | |
| P-32821 | single, with switch | lin 100 Ω…1 MΩ; log 1 kΩ…1 MΩ | 1000000 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 100 | 70 | — | — | — | — | — | — | fig. 17.1 z; versions —, A, B; A = without switch; no insulation voltage and shaft length given |
Click a column heading to sort. „+” adds a variant to the comparison (P rotary carbon-film potentiometers).
Description
The P rotary carbon-film potentiometers are the type II rotary potentiometers with a carbon film listed in the Agenda radioelectronistului (2nd edition, 1989), made to STAS 9614/2-74 for general use [1]. Its table gives 23 types – single, with a switch, tandem, double, with a commutator – from P-32721 to P-32821, linear (100 Ω to 5 MΩ) and logarithmic (1 kΩ to 1 MΩ), rated 0.25 or 0.1 W, with shaft lengths from 12 to 80 mm [1].
The Agenda radioelectronistului names IPEE Electro-Argeș of Curtea de Argeș and IIS Electronica of Bucharest as the producers of the potentiometers in its section on potentiometers made in Romania, in both editions, without saying which works made which type; they are listed here under Electronica [3][4]. Electronica românească. O istorie trăită, vol. I, says that Electronica imported in 1969 a production line for film potentiometers from Siemens (West Germany), and that it made single potentiometers with or without a mains switch, tandem and push-button potentiometers, defined by its internal norm NID 2195-67 [5].
The book does not explain the codes [1]. The letters after a code (—, A, B…) are versions with other dimensions p or without a mounting device or switch, as the table says [1].
The 1st edition (1983) has the same table, except that it gives the type with a commutator as P-32726 (the 2nd edition prints P-32727 for it and for the type with switch and commutator) and a tandem tracking of ≤ 4 dB for P-34649 (2nd edition: ≤ 1 dB) [2][1].
Resistance in the E6 series; lin = linear, log = logarithmic law. Rated power and limit voltage: the first value for the linear, the second for the logarithmic law. Dimensions in mm: shaft length L from the table; the other dimensions are in the drawings (fig. 17.1 a…z) [1].
Gallery
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References
- [1]N. Drăgulănescu – „Agenda radioelectronistului”, 2nd edition, Editura Tehnică, 1989, section 17.2.1.1 „Potențiometre rotative cu pelicula de carbon”, pp. 202–208
- [2]N. Drăgulănescu – „Agenda radioelectronistului”, 1st edition, Editura Tehnică, 1983, section 3.2.2.1.1 „Potențiometre rotative cu pelicula de carbon”, pp. 166–175
- [3]N. Drăgulănescu – „Agenda radioelectronistului”, 2nd edition, Editura Tehnică, 1989, section 17.2 „Potențiometre și rezistențe semireglabile produse în R.S.R.”, p. 202
- [4]N. Drăgulănescu – „Agenda radioelectronistului”, 1st edition, Editura Tehnică, 1983, section 3.2.2 „Potențiometre și rezistențe semireglabile produse în R.S.R.”, p. 166
- [5]D. F. Lăzăroiu, N. Millea et al. – „Electronica românească. O istorie trăită”, vol. I, AGIR, section II.6 „Componente, subansamble și ansamble conexe”, p. 230, and II.6.3.2.1 „Potențiometre”, p. 267