General view

Perla

Electronica · 1968

Year
1968
Decade
1960s
Category
Radio
Type
Radio receivers
Documentation score
2/5
Last edited
03 OCT 2026

Specifications

Transistors
10 transistors, 7 germanium diodes, 1 thermistor
Wavebands
LW 150–300 kHz, MW 530–1605 kHz, SW 5.9–18 MHz, FM 64–73 MHz (Perla CCIR: FM 88–104 MHz)
Sensitivity
300 µV/m
Selectivity
22 dB
Output power
0.5 W
Loudspeakers
Ticonal magnet, 3 Ω, 3 W
Inputs / outputs
ferrite antenna (LW, MW), 680 mm telescopic antenna (SW, FM); coarse and fine tuning; miniature earphone
Power supply
6 V (4 × R20 cells) or AC through the AT 3 6 V power unit
Power consumption
30 mA without signal
Dimensions
274 × 171 × 73 mm
Weight
2 kg

Sources: [1]

Description

The Perla is a portable AM-FM transistor radio made by Electronica in Bucharest, also in a Perla CCIR version for export, with the Western FM band [1]. In 1968 Electronica exported 84,000 radios of the Perla type, in versions named Oscar, Simonetta, Major, Universum, Gold-Star and Overseas; exports rose to 250,000 radios in 1973 and stayed at that level until 1981, and the book notes that Electronica was the only East European exporter of radios to the West [1].

Export models derived from it were the Simonetta and the Universum [1].

In the source table, sensitivity is given on medium waves for 50 mW output and a 20 dB signal-to-noise ratio, selectivity for a signal ±9 kHz (AM) or ±300 kHz (FM) away, and output power at no more than 10% distortion [1].

Schematics

No schematics available yet.

Documents

No documents available yet.

References

  1. [1]D. F. Lăzăroiu, N. Millea et al. – „Electronica românească. O istorie trăită”, vol. I, AGIR, section II.4 „Uzinele Electronica, 1966–1981”, p. 160 and annex II.4.2 „Radioreceptoare cu tranzistoare”, pp. 184–188