General view

EFT121

Electronica · 1960

Year
1960
Decade
1960s
Category
Components
Type
Transistors
Documentation score
2/5
Last edited
03 OCT 2026

Specifications

Type
germanium transistor
Application
audio frequency
Equivalent / licence
COSEM SFT121

Sources: [1]

Description

The EFT121 is a germanium transistor for audio frequency, among the first transistors made in Romania, at Electronica in Bucharest from 1960 [1].

In 1958 Electronica bought the licence of the French firm COSEM for germanium transistors and diodes; COSEM was then among the leaders, after RCA, at the level of Philips and ahead of Siemens, Telefunken and AEG [1]. Transistor production started at Electronica in 1960, in the halls on Baicului Road [1]. The Romanian transistors kept COSEM’s designations, but with the first letter E instead of S, so SFT became EFT [1]. The first transistors made in Romania were the EFT106, EFT107 and EFT108 for radio and intermediate frequency, and the EFT352, EFT353, EFT121, EFT122 and EFT123 for audio frequency [1].

The other transistors of this first series: EFT106, EFT107, EFT108, EFT122, EFT123, EFT352, EFT353. A later type was the drift transistor EFT317.

Documents

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References

  1. [1]D. F. Lăzăroiu, N. Millea et al. – „Electronica românească. O istorie trăită”, vol. I, AGIR, section II.3 „Uzinele Electronica, 1960–1965”, p. 131